Items filtered by date: January 2025

Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, can sometimes be a sign of underlying thyroid issues. The thyroid gland plays a vital role in regulating metabolism and skin health. Hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough hormones, can lead to dry skin, which may result in cracked heels. Dryness, along with thickened or rough skin, can occur when thyroid dysfunction affects the body's ability to retain moisture in the skin. This makes the feet more prone to cracking, especially when combined with other factors, such as standing for long periods or wearing improper footwear. Treating the underlying thyroid condition can improve skin health, including preventing or reducing the occurrence of cracked heels and promoting overall foot well-being. If you have cracked heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief options, which may include prescribed medication. 

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Howard Horowitz from Bowie Foot & Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bowie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A broken toe occurs when one of the bones in the toe is fractured due to excessive force or impact. This type of injury is common and can range from a small crack to a complete break. The most frequent cause of a broken toe is trauma, such as stubbing the toe against a hard object or dropping something heavy on it. Athletes and active individuals are more prone to this injury due to the physical demands of sports and activities that involve running or jumping. Other causes include accidents, falls, or even repetitive stress over time. Symptoms of a broken toe include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the toe. In some cases, the toe may appear misaligned or deformed. Proper diagnosis through an X-ray is important to determine the severity of the fracture and ensure appropriate treatment. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist as quickly as possible who can begin the correct treatment for proper healing.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Howard Horowitz from Bowie Foot & Ankle . Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bowie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Gout is a painful condition that can lead to severe joint damage over time. When conservative treatments such as medication and lifestyle changes fail to manage symptoms, surgery may become necessary. One option is to remove tophi, deposits of uric acid crystals that form under the skin often around joints. Tophi removal can relieve pain and prevent further joint damage. In cases where the joint is severely damaged, joint fusion may be recommended. This procedure involves fusing the bones of the affected joint to eliminate pain and improve stability. Another surgical option is joint replacement, which involves removing and replacing the damaged joint with a prosthetic. This is usually reserved for severe cases where joint function is significantly impaired. Gout surgery is typically considered when the condition causes chronic pain, deformity, or loss of function that nonsurgical methods cannot address. If you have painful gout episodes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can discuss treatment options with you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Dr. Howard Horowitz of Bowie Foot & Ankle . Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bowie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint condition where the cartilage in the ankle joint breaks down over time, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Symptoms typically include difficulty in moving the ankle, especially with activities like walking or climbing stairs, as well as a sensation of grinding or clicking in the joint. Pain may worsen with activity or in cold, damp weather. The main causes of ankle osteoarthritis include previous injuries, such as fractures or sprains, repetitive stress, or wear and tear from aging. Obesity and certain genetic factors can also increase the risk of developing this condition. A podiatrist can help manage ankle osteoarthritis by recommending lifestyle changes, targeted exercises, and custom orthotics to reduce joint strain. In some cases, anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, or hyaluronic acid injections may be used to ease pain and inflammation. Surgery may be considered if conservative treatments do not provide relief. If you have any type of foot arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Howard Horowitz from Bowie Foot & Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bowie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.